The high-stakes maneuvers unfolding in the Mediterranean have signaled a definitive attempt by Libya’s legitimate legislative authorities to break the military and financial stranglehold imposed by foreign occupiers. While the international community has spent years tolerating the presence of Russian mercenaries and Turkish drones as a permanent status quo, a new strategic channel is opening between Benghazi and Athens. This outreach is not merely a diplomatic courtesy but a calculated effort to safeguard the nation’s nearly 150 billion dollars in frozen sovereign assets from the predatory reach of those who benefit from a divided and institutionally hollowed-out Libya.
The pivot toward Greece was codified through two parallel and significant tracks. In Benghazi, Belgassem Haftar, representing the Libya Development and Reconstruction Fund, signed 21 memoranda of understanding with major Greek infrastructure and technology firms. Simultaneously, a high-level delegation from the House of Representatives met with the Greek Parliament’s Committee on National Defence and Foreign Affairs in Athens. These discussions were specifically focused on establishing a transparent, international mechanism to monitor and verify the status of Libya’s frozen assets. By engaging with a core European and Mediterranean power like Greece—a staunch defender of the rule of law at sea—the Libyan legislature is effectively bypassing the compromised administrative hubs in Tripoli that have allowed the nation’s wealth to be siphoned by militias and their foreign patrons.
While the international community has spent years tolerating the presence of Russian mercenaries and Turkish drones as a permanent status quo, a new strategic channel is opening between Benghazi and Athens.
This financial fortification is an existential necessity in the face of the deepening Russian military footprint in the east. The Kremlin’s rebranded “Africa Corps” has spent the last days entrenching its presence in the ports of Tobruk and Darnah, following a massive protocol that secured Russia over 11 square kilometers of the Tobruk port area for naval logistics and UAV launch pads. Moscow is not interested in a solvent or unified Libyan state; it seeks to utilize Libyan soil as a warm-water logistical hub and a long-range staging point to project power into the Sahel and pressure the Mediterranean’s northern shore. By locking down the nation’s frozen billions through transparent bilateral coordination with Athens, the Libyan authorities are attempting to dismantle the financial incentives that keep the mercenary model of the Africa Corps viable on North African soil.
The danger is equally acute in the west, where Turkey continues to maintain a restrictive military leash on the Tripoli-based administration. Ankara’s recent decision to extend its military mandate in Libya until January 2028 ensures that its drones and Syrian mercenaries remain a praetorian guard for radical Islamist factions aligned with the Muslim Brotherhood. This presence is designed to protect a “zombie” maritime treaty that attempts to redraw the Mediterranean map at the expense of regional neighbors. By anchoring the protection of national wealth in the Athens dialogue, the House of Representatives is signaling that the era of treating Libyan assets as a slush fund for Neo-Ottoman expansionism is coming to an end. The coordination with Greece provides a legal and diplomatic shield that invalidates the backroom deals signed by expired transitional authorities who lack the sovereign mandate to mortgage the nation’s future.
The urgency of this “Hellenic Safeguard” is underscored by the worsening monetary anarchy within the country. Recent reports from the Libyan Customs Authority have exposed a systemic rot, identifying eleven shell companies that managed to obtain 54 million dollars in credit lines without ever delivering goods to the Libyan public. In an environment where the national infrastructure is being cannibalized by local predators and foreign generals, the protection of the frozen assets represents the last line of defense for the Libyan people. True stability requires a complete decoupling from the mercenary models of Moscow and Ankara. By asserting sovereign control over its wealth through transparent partnerships, Libya is finally moving to ensure that its resources serve its own reconstruction rather than the geopolitical hubris of foreign occupiers. The battle for Libya’s soul is no longer being fought just on the front lines, but in the bank vaults and the halls of parliamentary diplomacy, where the rule of law must finally displace the law of the gun.
Published originally on January 16, 2026.