More knowledge, especially in the fields of history, philosophy, religion, and the arts was the message Tariq Ramadan, a prominent Islamic scholar, offered on Tuesday night to the youth of Earlham and others hoping to make a positive change in their communities and the world.
The speech, part of Earlham’s Artist and Lecture series, took place in Goddard Auditorium amongst a large number of staff, faculty, students and members of the community. It followed with a reception that allowed the attendees to address their questions to the speaker.
Tariq Ramadan is a prominent Islamic figure named by Time magazine in 2004 as one of the 100 most influential people in the world. He was denied entry to the United States for more than five years before the ban was lifted in January 2010.
One of the major focuses of his lecture was the importance of education that begins with the educating of one’s self. He said, “educate yourself to see beyond the element and capture the sign it’s carrying,” and “educate yourself to go beyond your ego.” He described education as the first step required to reach an understanding of the differences humans share and eventually to reach the state of respect and justice.
Ramadan made it clear at the beginning of his lecture that his purpose was not to make Islam sound superior to any other religion or belief. Rather, he wanted to show that religions can be approached in new ways, and that by understanding and listening to each other we can reach a better world.
He acknowledged the difference based on religion and belief that is present between people, and described it as a tool that should be used to unite individuals toward creating a peaceful world. He encouraged interfaith dialogue defined by “respectful criticism” and “critical respect.”
Ramadan discussed some of the pillars and basic principles of Islam. Among these were the fasting during the holy month of Ramadan, the five daily prayers, zakat (almsgiving), humility, education, submission, love and respect. In his discussion of these topics Ramadan focused on the spiritual meaning behind having them in Islam and the way they can be used to manage one’s life and create a better world.
In his conclusion, Ramadan describes three qualities he regards as essential, which are humility, courage and a willingness to listen carefully. He ended his lecture with a request: “Challenge your present and change the future.”
A great deal of appreciation and respect for the speaker was present among the crowds, along with some criticism. Michael Birkel, the director of the Newlin Center for Quaker Thought and Practice and professor of religion, who introduced Ramadan, said, “I thought it was an extraordinary opportunity for us to hear one of the leading Muslim intellectuals in the world. I am so delighted that he accepted our invitation, especially since he is a very busy man.”
Freshman Molly Donahue said, “I thought he was a great representative of a liberal view on Islam in the context of reacting to Fox News, but I am afraid that he is an over-convenient symbolic figure because he very conveniently embodies our political ideal.”
Sophomore Mobeen Ludin felt impressed.
“His speech was extraordinary. It projected the real image of spirituality and portrayed the real image of Islam as it is supposed to be in this country,” said Ludin.
After the reception, Ramadan offered his views on the night.
“It was very good. I was very impressed by the organization of the event and by the evening itself.”