Iran’s Media Spreads Anti-Baha’i, Anti-Israel Conspiracy

Iranian media accused Baha’i religious minorities of spying and linked them to Israel, claiming a complex conspiracy that involves “several Baha’i espionage projects that require more attention from the responsible authorities.” Iran’s current regime has a long record of suppressing Baha’i religious minorities, including the execution or hanging of up to 200 members of the community since the Islamic Revolution in 1979.

The Fars news agency in Iran wrote an article on Monday claiming that Baha’is are spying on Iran directed from “the main center of the sect in Israel.” These kinds of articles, inciting against religious minorities, are rarely translated into English so that Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and others can whitewash the country’s record when speaking to Western audiences, as he did on CNN last week. In English, Iran portrays itself as a victim of Western powers. At home, however, the narrative is different.

The report incites against Baha’i “intelligence activities and the relationship of this cult with foreigners related to Israel.” It claims that an investigation showed that the “organization in Iran, with the command of the main center of the sect in Israel, known as the Socialist Revolutionary Guard, identifies individuals and employees from different parts of the state [of Iran].”

Twitter suspended the accounts of several Iranian news agencies that carried the anti-Baha’i propaganda.

While there are around five million Baha’is in the world, the population in Iran, where the religion was founded in the 19th century, is under siege. The Baha’i International Community says that since 2005, around 710 Baha’is have been arrested. Under Iranian President Hassan Rouhani’s recent tenure, despite claims in the West that he is “moderate,” there have been “more than 26,000 pieces of anti-Baha’i propaganda” in the Iranian media.

The recent article detailing a conspiracy in Israel is linked to the fact that the founder of the Baha’i faith was exiled to Acre in the 19th century and a center of pilgrimage was founded in Haifa and near Acre. Although the Baha’i link to Haifa and Acre predates the foundation of Israel and dates to Ottoman times, the location of the center in Israel encourages Iranian media to create conspiracies about the link.

Seth Frantzman is The Jerusalem Post’s op-ed editor, a Writing Fellow at the Middle East Forum, and a founder of the Middle East Center for Reporting and Analysis.

A journalist and analyst concentrating on the Middle East, Seth J. Frantzman has a PhD from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and was an assistant professor at Al-Quds University. He is the Oped Editor and an analyst on Middle East Affairs at The Jerusalem Post and his work has appeared at The National Interest, The Spectator, The Hill, National Review, The Moscow Times, and Rudaw. He is a frequent guest on radio and TV programs in the region and internationally, speaking on current developments in Syria, Iraq and elsewhere. As a correspondent and researcher has covered the war on ISIS in Iraq and security in Turkey, Egypt, the Palestinian Authority, Jordan, the UAE and eastern Europe.
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I recently witnessed something I haven’t seen in a long time. On Friday, August 16, 2024, a group of pro-Hamas activists packed up their signs and went home in the face of spirited and non-violent opposition from a coalition of pro-American Iranians and American Jews. The last time I saw anything like that happen was in 2006 or 2007, when I led a crowd of Israel supporters in chants in order to silence a heckler standing on the sidewalk near the town common in Amherst, Massachusetts. The ridicule was enough to prompt him and his fellow anti-Israel activists to walk away, as we cheered their departure. It was glorious.